Specific field glossary 2
Specific field glossary 2
15 Paramedicine emergency care terms
Once again, this glossary is designed for people who may not understand certain terms related to this field of study, to make things easier later on.
- Assessment
- noun
- The evaluation of a patient’s condition.
- Example: A rapid assessment was completed at the scene.
- en: Évaluation

- Cardiac arrest
- noun
- A sudden loss of heart function.
- Example: Immediate CPR is essential during cardiac arrest.
- en: Arrêt cardiaque

- Cyanosis
- noun
- A bluish discoloration of the skin caused by lack of oxygen.
- Example: Cyanosis around the lips indicated respiratory distress.
- en: Cyanose

- Edema
- noun
- Swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in body tissues.
- Example: Pulmonary edema made breathing difficult for the patient.
- en: Œdème

- Epinephrine
- noun
- A medication used to treat cardiac arrest and severe allergic reactions.
- Example: Epinephrine was given through an auto-injector.
- en: Épinéphrine

- Hypoglycemia
- noun
- A condition in which blood sugar levels are dangerously low.
- Example: Confusion and sweating were signs of hypoglycemia.
- en: Hypoglycémie

- Hypoxia
- noun
- A condition in which the body or tissues do not receive enough oxygen.
- Example: Hypoxia can quickly lead to confusion and unconsciousness.
- en: Hypoxie

- IV line (Intravenous line)
- noun
- A tube inserted into a vein to deliver fluids or medication.
- Example: The paramedic started an IV line during transport.
- en: Voie intraveineuse

- Oxygenation
- noun
- The process of supplying oxygen to the body’s tissues.
- Example: Proper oxygenation was critical for the trauma patient.
- en: Oxygénation

- Respiratory distress
- noun
- Difficulty breathing or inadequate breathing.
- Example: The child showed signs of respiratory distress.
- en: Détresse respiratoire

- Resuscitation
- noun
- Medical actions used to revive someone from unconsciousness or cardiac arrest.
- Example: CPR is part of basic resuscitation procedures.
- en: Réanimation

- Seizure
- noun
- A sudden burst of abnormal electrical activity in the brain causing convulsions or altered awareness.
- Example: The patient experienced a seizure during transport.
- en: Crise convulsive

- Stroke
- noun
- A medical emergency caused by interrupted blood flow to the brain.
- Example: Facial drooping can be a sign of stroke.
- en: AVC (accident vasculaire cérébral)

- Suction
- noun/verb
- The removal of fluids or obstructions using negative pressure.
- Example: Airway suction was necessary to clear vomit.
- en: Aspiration/Aspirer

- Tourniquet
- noun
- A device used to apply pressure to a limb in order to stop severe bleeding.
- Example: The paramedic applied a tourniquet to control the leg hemorrhage.
- en: Garrot
