Physical therapist Glossary

20 terms

A physical therapist is a healthcare worker that is specialized in body movement. He tried to improve the mobility, the pain and to restore the physical function of the patient. To do that, depending on the diagnostic, he can make customize exercise, manual therapy and education. He can work with everyone, but he can be specialized in sport or with the geriatric patient and more. The Glossary is useful to someone new in this profession because it helps to learn the words that is the most useful in this profession, and it can help to have a better understanding.

Cardiopulmonary
Relating to the heart and the lungs.
Chronic pain
Pain that persists for more than 3 to 6 months, lasting beyond the typical healing time for an injury or illness.
Diagnostic
The judgment about a particular problem after the examination.
Electromyography
The recording of the electrical activity of muscle tissue, or its representation as a visual display or audible signal, using electrodes attached to the skin or inserted into the muscle.
Exercise
A physical activity that promote a stronger and healthier body.
Injury
A damage that affected people health and living condition.
Knee
The joint between the thigh and the lower leg in humans.
Movement
The action that a person is doing during a short period.
Musculoskeletal
Relating to or denoting the musculature and skeleton together.
Neurology
The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system.
Pain
Physical suffering or discomfort caused by illness or injury.
Prevention
The act to prevent a thing before it happened
Progress
Movement to an improved or more developed state, or to a forward position.
Push
Exert force on (someone or something) in order to move them away from oneself.
Recovery
A return to a normal state of health, mind, or strength.
Rehabilitation
The action of restoring someone to health or normal life through training and therapy after illness.
Sport
A physical activity that required some efforts.
Stretch
To make your body or your arms and legs straight so that they are as long as possible, in order to exercise the joints.
Taping
The action of using a tape to maintain the body in a way to release the pain and to help the patient.
Treatment
Medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury.