Psychology Glossary

20 terms

In this glossary, there are some terms of psychology that are more or less technical. I chose to make a glossary about psychology because I've always loved psychology and the human behavior in certain situations. I also study Psychology.

anorexia nervosa
A psychiatric disorder characterized by an unrealistic fear of weight gain, self-starvation, and conspicuous distortion of body image.
anxiety
An intense emotional response caused by the preconscious recognition that a repressed conflict is about to emerge into consciousness.
behavior
The way in which one acts or conducts oneself toward others.
butterfly effect
Notion that an effect or a trivial thing can have serious consequences if it causes an imbalance and causes other changes that create a big upheaval.
discrimination
Treating people less fairly because they belong to a different group.
emotion
An affective state of consciousness in which joy, sorrow, fear, hate is experienced.
empathy
The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
halo effect
The tendency for an impression created in one area to influence opinion in another area.
intuition
The ability to understand something immediately, without the need for conscious reasoning.
lucid dreaming
The view that conscious awareness of dreaming is a learnable skill that can enable dreamers control the direction and content of their dreams.
memory
The process in which information is encoded, stored, and retrieved.
mental health
Psychological well-being and satisfactory adjustment to society and to the ordinary demands of life.
mind
The human consciousness that originates in the brain and is manifested especially in thought, perception, emotion, will, memory, and imagination.
personality
The sum total of all the behavioural and mental characteristics by means of which an individual is recognized as being unique.
phobia
An extreme or irrational fear of or aversion to something.
placebo effect
A beneficial effect, produced by a placebo drug or treatment, that cannot be attributed to the properties of the placebo itself, and must therefore be due to the patient's belief in that treatment.
stereotype
Believing that people of a certain group, race or religion all have the same characteristics when they don't.
stress
A state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or very demanding circumstances.
therapy
The treatment of disease or disorders, as by some remedial, rehabilitative, or curative process.
unconscious
The part of the mind that is inaccessible to the conscious mind but affects behavior and emotions.