Basic Accounting Glossary

20 terms

My field of study is accounting and management technology, and it's my third year in that program. What I learn in this program is often related with money and company. We learn a lot of stuff about how the finance works in a business, what are the enter and the exit in the business and how they are affecting financially. My field of study can be helpful for first-year students in accounting and business management, because in my first year, I didn't know the definition of the majority of terms in this program. For my glossary, I went into my old accounting book that I received in my first year. To learn these terms well, the reader can write all the words in his note with the definition.

administrative
It's relating to the running of a business or organization.
asset
It's a property owned by a person or a company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitments, or legacies.
balance
Tho offset or compare the value of (one thing) with another.
budgetary
It's relating to or in accordance with an estimate of income and expenditure.
business
The practice of making one's living by engaging in commerce.
depreciation
A reduce in the value of an assets with the passage of time, due in particular to wear and tear.
dividend
A sum of money paid regullary (typically quarterly) by a company to its shareholders out of its profit (or reserve).
economic
It's relating to economics or the economy. In others words, relating to or based on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
equity
The value of the shares issued by a company.
fiscal
It's relating to government revenue, especially taxes.
interest
An amount of money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or delaying the repayment of a debt.
inventory
A complete list of items such as property, goods in stock, or the contents of a building.
investment
The action or process of investing money for profit or material result.
liabilities
A thing for which someone is responsible, especially in debts or financial obligation.
management
The process of dealing with or controlling things or people.
marketing
The activity or business of promoting and selling products and services, including market research and advertising.
money
A current medium of exchange in the forms of coins and banknotes.
profitability
revenue
It's a income, especially when of company or organization and of a substantial nature.
taxation
The imposition of compulsory levies on individuals or entities by the government.