Electrician Glossary

20 Electrician terms

In this glossary, we will explore the essential terminology and concepts related to the field of electrician work. I'm a student at college ahuntsic and I am in health science program. Whether you are a student or a professional or curious about the world of electricity, this glossary will help you to navigate the complexity of electrician concepts with ease. This glossary aims to provide a comprehensive overview of essential terms of this profession. It will show you an image of what you will doing and work with if you want to go in this profession. There is 20 words with images, definitions in english and in french from wikipédia if you have difficulties in one of this two languages. After you read my glossary, you can go watch a video of real on-job-training of an electrician and see if you want to go in this domain.

ammeter
noun
Instrument intended to measure the intensity of an electric current.
Example: A relay snapped, and instantly the ammeter jumped to read 4500 amperes.
en: ampermètre
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Ampere
noun
Ampere is a way to express how strongly an electric current is flowing across a circuit.
Example: Power was stored in a 20 ampere-hour nickel-cadmium battery.
en: ampère
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Breaker
noun
A circuit breaker is an electrical switch designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by overcurrent or overload or short circuit.
Example: The breaker tripped after the power surge, preventing any damage to the electrical system of the compagny.
en: disjoncteur
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cable
noun
An insulated wire or wires having a protective casing and used for transmitting electricity or telecommunication signals.
Example: he carefully untangled the cable to connect her laptop to the projector for the presentationn that was made for the students.
en: cable
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component
noun
A part or element of a larger whole, especially a part of a machine or vehicle.
Example: Each component of the engine plays a crucial role in ensuring the vehicle runs smoothly and efficiently on the road.
en: composante
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connection
non
A connection is a line between two connection points that is used to transmit information, electric power, liquids, or air (pressure) from a source to a target.
Example: The electrician checked the connection after the work.
en: connexion
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device
noun
A thing made or adapted for a particular purpose, especially a piece of mechanical or electronic equipment.
Example: The new fitness device tracks your steps, heart rate, and even your sleep patterns to help you stay healthy and in shape.
en: dispositif
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electric
adjective
Of, worked by, charged with, or producing electricity.
Example: The electric guitar produced a sound that resonated through the entire venue, captivating everyone in the audience.
en: électrique
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electrical circuit
noun
Path for transmitting electric current.
Example: The electrician carefully analyzed the electrical circuit to identify the source of the malfunction.
en: circuit électrique
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electrical conductor
noun
A conductor, or electrical conductor, is a substance or material that allows electricity to flow through it.
Example: Gold is a efficient electrical conductor, commonly used in Iphone
en: conducteur électrique
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electrical insulator
noun
A material or an object that does not easily allow electricity to pass through it.
Example: The rubber coating on the wires serves as an electrical insulator, preventing any accidental shocks.
en: isolant électrique
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Fuse box
noun
A box housing the fuses for circuits in a building.
Example: The electrcian needs his fuse box for work.
en: boîte à fusible
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generator
noun
A dynamo or similar machine for converting mechanical energy into electricity.
Example: During the power outage, the generator provided enough electricity to keep the refrigerator running and the lights on.
en: générateur
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Grounding
noun
A safety measure that connects electrical systems to the earth.
Example: Proper grounding is essential for preventing electrical shocks and ensuring the safety of the electrical system.
en: mise à la terre
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outlet
noun
An electrical outlet or receptacle, frequently called a wall outlet, is a socket that connects an electrical device to an electricity supply.
Example: In buildings, electrical outlets are usually installed in the wall, although they can also be installed in the floor.
en: prise
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Panel
noun
A distribution board where electrical circuits are connected.
Example: The electrician installed a new circuit breaker panel to improve the home's electrical safety and efficiency.
en: panneau
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power
verb
Supply a device with mechanical or electrical energy.
Example: The red car is powered by a fuel-injected 3.0-liter engine.
en: alimenter
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repair
verb
Fix or mend a thing suffering from damage or a fault.
Example: Faulty electrical appliances should be repaired by an electrician.
en: réparer
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switch
noun
A device for making and breaking the connection in an electric circuit.
Example: When the guard hit the red switch, the gate opened.
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Wire gauge
noun
A wire gauge is the diameter of the wire.
Example: The electrician carefully selected the wire gauge to ensure it could handle the circuit's load
en: gauge de fil
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