Hello, my name is Shumaila. I live in Laval and I am a student. Two years ago, I was in college, and I have studied health science. When I used to study, I really needed to have some sort of glossary for my field which can help me. So now when I have gone studying I would love to make a glossary that could help many other students. So, in this glossary that I have made, students could find the meaning of the things they studied in class and prepare themselves properly for exams.
abrasion
noun
the process of scraping or wearing something away
Example: l also protects the underlying wall surfaces from abrasion as well as prevent from dust.
fr: abrasion
accommodation
noun
The eye's ability to focus on objects that are close.
Example: My accommodation isn't so great.
fr: hébergement
atom
noun
the basic unit of a chemical element.
Example: Everything is made of atom.
fr: atome
blood
noun
a specialized body fluid
Example: blood is coming out of my body.
fr: sang
bones
noun
any of the pieces of hard whitish tissue making up the skeleton in humans and other vertebrates.
Example: My bones are weak.
fr: os
brain
noun
an organ of soft nervous tissue contained in the skull of vertebrates, functioning as the coordinating center of sensation and intellectual and nervous activity.
Example: My brain isn't working.
fr: cerveau
cell
nous
the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body.
Example: A human has thousands of cell in their body.
fr: cellule
chloroplast
noun
(in green plant cells) a plastid that contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place.
Example: chloroplast is found in plants.
fr: chloroplast
debility
noun
physical weakness, especially as a result of illness.
Example: most of the cases presented with general debility, muscle weakness, and weight loss
fr: débilité
DNA
noun
a self-replicating material that is present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information.
Example: A child's DNA always matches their parents DNA.
fr: ADN
enzyme
noun
substance produced by a living organism which acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.
Example: Enzyme helps to perform health functions.
fr: enzyme
heart
noun
a hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system by rhythmic contraction and dilation. In vertebrates there may be up to four chambers (as in humans), with two atria and two ventricles.
Example: My heart is in good condition.
fr: cœur
human body
noun
he physical substance of the human organism, composed of living cells and extracellular materials and organized into tissues, organs, and systems.
Example: A human body is such a precious thing to a person.
fr: corps humain
malaise
noun
a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or uneasiness whose exact cause is difficult to identify.
Example: the majority of his symptoms such as malaise, lethargy, rigors and anemia are non-specific.
fr: malaise
mitochondria
noun
an organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. It has a double membrane, the inner layer being folded inward to form layers (cristae).
Example: Mitochondria is power house of the cell.
fr: mitochondries
muscular system
noun
composed of specialized cells called muscle fibers
Example: i have problem in my muscular system.
fr: système musculaire
nucleus
noun
the structure in a cell that contains the chromosomes.
Example: Nucleus is in the center of the cell.
fr: noyau
plasma membrane
noun
a microscopic membrane of lipids and proteins which forms the external boundary of the cytoplasm of a cell or encloses a vacuole, and regulates the passage of molecules in and out of the cytoplasm.
Example: Every cell has a plasma membran
fr: membrane plasmique
respiratory system
noun
takes up oxygen from the air we breathe and expels the unwanted carbon dioxide
Example: Respiratory system is found in every human body.
fr: système respiratoire
tissu
noun
a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit.