Pre Hospital Emergency Care

20 Paramedic. terms

This glossary is created to help me have a better vocabulary and also to have more word choices.

acidosis
noun
An excessively acid condition of the body fluids or tissues.
Example: To avoid self-poisoning by acidosis lactate is produce from dissociation of biology.
fr: acidose
Bicarbonate levels in metabolism
ambulance
noun
A vehicle specially equipped for taking sick or injured people to and from the hospital, especially in emergencies.
Example: The ambulance crew reported that on the way to his house they got another call.
fr: ambulance
parked ambulance
anatomy
noun
E branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms, especially as revealed by dissection and the separation of parts.
Example: The body was given to the Innsbruck anatomy department for treatment.
fr: anatomie
anatomy of an insect.
antecedents
noun
A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another.
Example: Several possible antecedent of alignment deal with business.
fr: antécédents
artery
noun
Any of the muscular-walled tubes forming part of the circulation system by which blood (mainly that which has been oxygenated) is conveyed from the heart to all parts of the body.
Example: For example, McDonald's has agreed to pay $8.5 million to settle a lawsuit over artery-clogging trans fats in its cooking oils in California.
fr: artère
femoral artery
cardiac monitor
noun
A cardiac event monitor is a device that you control to record the electrical activity of your heart (ECG).
Example: The doctors were checking the patient's cardiac monitor.
fr: moniteur cardiaque
a working cardiac monitor
catheter
noun
A flexible tube inserted through a narrow opening into a body cavity, particularly the bladder, for removing fluid.
Example: There was no Urinary catheter sputum pot or nebuliser visible.
fr: cathéter
an intravenous catheter
cervical collar
noun
A cervical collar, also known as a neck brace, is a medical device used to support and immobilize a person's neck.
Example: Her most recent bout involved her c-spine where she described pain, morning stiffness, and fatigue, loss of flexion extension lateral movements and weakness that required a cervical collar for support.
fr: collier cervical
where to put the collar
concussion
noun
A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury, is a head injury that temporarily affects brain functioning.
Example: The football player got hit pretty hard. I think he has a pretty bad concussion.
fr: commotion cérébrale
concussion on a hospital machine
diabetes
noun
A disease in which the body’s ability to produce or respond to the hormone insulin is impaired, resulting in abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates and elevated levels of glucose in the blood and urine.
Example: They can lead to well known problems including bad teeth, obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure.
fr: diabète
it represents diabetes
endotracheal tube
noun
In its simplest form, the endotracheal tube is a tube constructed of polyvinyl chloride that is placed between the vocal cords through the trachea.
Example: If IVs can not be continued, some drugs can be given via an endotracheal tube.
fr: tube endotrachéal
an endotracheal tube in a person's throat
glucagon
noun
A hormone formed in the pancreas which promotes the breakdown of glycogen to glucose in the liver.
Example: For example both infection and respiratory failure would promote secretion of glucagon, cortisol and catecholamines.
fr: glucagon
injection of glucagon
hospital
noun
An institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.
Example: The Mental Health Act (1983) governs the admission of people to psychiatric hospital against their will, their rights while detained, discharge from hospital, and aftercare - this was the first piece of legislation which provided representation for the mentally ill person.
fr: hôpital
front of a hospital
intestines
noun
The lower part of the alimentary canal from the end of the stomach to the anus.
Example: They are a large family including E.coli and Salmonella and normally inhabit the intestines.
fr: intestins
digestive system where you can see the intestines
kendrick extrication device
noun
A Kendrick extrication device (KED) is a device used in extrication of victims of traffic collisions from motor vehicles.
Example: The paramedics got the person out of the car with the KED.
fr: dispositif d'extraction de Kendrick
a KED
manifold
noun
Long tube usually used to make passing oxygen.
Example: The doctor used a manifold to help stabilize the patients breathing.
fr: tubulure
a tube
needle
noun
The pointed hollow end of a hypodermic syringe.
Example: It involves a thin needle, guided by ultrasound, being inserted through the mother's abdomen into the uterus.
fr: aiguille
a syringe with a needle
pocket mask
noun
A pocket mask, pocket face mask, or CPR mask is a device used to safely deliver rescue breaths during a cardiac arrest or respiratory arrest.
Example: The medic used a pocket mask to help with CPR.
fr: masque de poche
a pocket mask
pulse
noun
A rhythmical throbbing of the arteries as blood is propelled through them, typically as felt in the wrists or neck.
Example: The doctors checked the patient's pulse to see if he's still alive.
fr: pouls
pulse
spine
noun
A series of vertebrae extending from the skull to the small of the back, enclosing the spinal cord and providing support for the thorax and abdomen; the backbone.
Example: Her most recent bout involved her c-spine where she described pain, morning stiffness, and fatigue, loss of flexion extension lateral movements and weakness that required a cervical collar for support.
fr: colonne vertébrale
a spine