Nathan's glossary

20 Pre-hospital emergency care terms

20 words I didn't know

Anisocoria
noun
Anisocoria is characterized by a difference in pupil sizes.
Example: Is it normal for him to have anisocoria?
fr: Anisocorie
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Endoscope
Noun
An endoscope is a medical device with a light attached. It is used to look inside a body cavity or organ.
Example: The edoscope is inserted through a natural opening, such as the mouth during a bronchoscopy.
fr: Endoscope
The tip of the endoscope
Epistaxis
noun
Bleeding from the nose.
Example: He has epistaxis all the time.
fr: Épistaxis
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Fontanel
Noun
A space between the bones of the skull in an infant or foetus.
Example: My son doesn't have fontanels anymore.
fr: Fontanelle
Kendrick extraction device
noun
A Kendrick extrication device (KED) is a device used in extrication of victims of traffic collisions from motor vehicles.
Example: We used the Kendrick extraction device yesterday.
fr: Dispositif d'extraction Kendrick
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Manifold
noun
Long tube usually used to make passing oxygen.
Example: Plug it into the manifold.
fr: Collecteur
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Miosis
noun
Excessive constriction of the pupil of the eye.
Example: His left eye show miosis.
fr: Myosis
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Mydriasis
noun
Dilatation of the pupil of the eye.
Example: His right eye show mydriasis.
fr: Mydriase
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Pallor
noun
Unnatural lack of color in the skin.
Example: Did you see the pallor of is skin?
fr: Pâleur
Pang
noun
A sudden sharp pain or painful emotion.
Example: He felt a pang in his chest.
fr: Serrement
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Paresis
noun
A condition of muscular weakness caused by nerve damage or disease; partial paralysis.
Example: He has paresis in his left arm.
fr: Parésie
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Paresthesia
noun
An abnormal sensation, typically tingling or pricking, caused chiefly by pressure on or damage to peripheral nerves.
Example: He feel paresthesia in his hands.
fr: Paresthésie
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Prosopagnosia
noun
The inability to recognize the faces of familiar poeple.
Example: He had prosopagnosia when he got out of coma.
fr: Prosopagnosie
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Recidivism
noun
The relapse of a desease or symptom.
Example: Some conditions have recidivism symptoms.
fr: Récidive
Smock
noun
A loose dress or blouse, with the upper part closely gathered in smocking.
Example: He is wearing a smock.
fr: Blouse
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Splint
noun
A device used for support or immobilization of limbs or of the spine.
Example: We'll use a splint to immobilize his arm.
fr: Éclisse
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Splinter forceps
noun
Pliers stainless steel helps extract foreign bodies.
Example: The doctor used splinter forceps in yesterday's surgery.
fr: Pince à éclats
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Sprain
noun
Ligament injury caused by excessive mobilization of a hinge.
Example: I have a sprain at my ankle.
fr: Entorse
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Steri-strip closure
noun
Steri-Strips are versatile adhesive bandage strips used to close small wounds.
Example: I putted a steri-strips on my knee.
fr: Fermeture steri-strips
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Supine
Adjective
(of a person) lying face upward.
Example: He was laying in a supine position.
fr: Décubitus dorsal
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