Hello everyone!
my name is Rieneh Bakastani, I live in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. I have been in Natural Science for a year. I chose as a doctor glossary because I would like to become a doctor one day and to help people discover more about diseases. As you know, in Quebec, we have a state called college after high school, in this state we have to focus more on our program, or it will be science and math or rather history and psychology. To become a doctor, you would have to do Natural Science, where you need 2 years minimum to be completed and have good grades to be accepted.
agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC)
noun
Agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) is a brain disorder in which the tissue that connects the left and right sides of the brain (its hemispheres) is partially or completely missing.
Example: Most children with agenesis of the corpus callosum have a long and fulfilling life.
fr: agénésie du corps calleux (ACC)
amyloid
noun
Amyloidosis is a rare disease that occurs when a protein called amyloid builds up in organs.
Example: She is convinced that thinking has become too narrowly focused on the accumulation of the amyloid protein in the brains of those with the illness.
fr: amyloïde
aneurysm
noun
An aneurysm is an abnormal bulge or ballooning in the wall of a blood vessel.
Example: The doctor told me my high blood pressure put me at risk of developing an aneurysm in the future.
fr: anévrisme
angina
noun
A condition marked by severe pain in the chest, often also spreading to the shoulders, arms, and neck, caused by an inadequate blood supply to the heart.
Example: He had had one heart attack and coronary grafting, and he still had unstable angina.
fr: angine
ankylosis
noun
Abnormal stiffening and immobility of a joint due to fusion of the bones.
Example: The fingers kept their original length. No finger amputation and no ankylosis occurred.
fr: ankylose
benign
adjective
(of a disease) not harmful in effect.
Example: A benign condition.
fr: bénin
cephalalgia
noun
Headaches.
Example: All cases presented a nasal obstruction and hypnosis, and in one case cephalalgia.
fr: céphalée
chlamydia
noun
Chlamydia is a common STD that can cause infection among both men and women.
Example: You may have thrush, chlamydia or herpes, which may not show in your sample.
fr: chlamydiose
conjunctivitis
noun
Conjunctivitis is a condition that occurs when the conjunctiva (a thin layer of cells covering the front of your eyes) becomes inflamed.
Example: Conjunctivitis causes relatively nonspecific symptoms, as hypermedia and chemo sis.
fr: conjonctivite
contusion
noun
A region of injured tissue or skin in which blood capillaries have been ruptured; a bruise.
Example: A dark contusion on his cheek was beginning to swell.
fr: contusion
cystitis
noun
Cystitis is inflammation of the bladder, usually caused by a bladder infection.
Example: The cause of her husband's death was cystitis.
fr: cystite
ecchymosis
noun
A discoloration of the skin resulting from bleeding underneath, typically caused by bruising.
Example: The patients have large ecchymosis in skin and hemorrhage in multicavity and viscera.
fr: ecchymose
gastroenteritis
noun
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines, typically resulting from bacterial toxins or viral infection and causing vomiting and diarrhea.
Example: As a result, she suffered e stomach pains diagnosed as gastroenteritis.
fr: gastro-entérite
hyperhidrosis
noun
Hyperhidrosis is a common condition in which a person sweats excessively.
Example: Of those who experienced hyperhidrosis, 3 to 15 percent considered it to cause significant disability.
fr: hyperhidrose
hypothyroidism
noun
Hypothyroidism happens when the thyroid gland doesn't make enough thyroid hormone.
Example: A one-year-old girl with congenital hypothyroidism became increasingly chaotic.
fr: hypothyroïdie
onychocryptosis
noun
Onychocryptosis is a fairly frequent problem resulting from either growth of nail fold inwards into the nail bed or abnormal embedding of the nail plate into the nail groove, causing significant discomfort.
Example: Histopathology testing confirmed the diagnosis of irritated hypertrophies scar secondary to onychocryptosis.
fr: onychocryptose
otitis externa
noun
Otitis externa is a condition that causes inflammation (redness and swelling) of the external ear canal.
fr: otite externe
pharyngitis
noun
Pharyngitis is an inflammation of the pharynx, resulting in a sore throat.
Example: Viral pharyngitis isn't helped by antibiotics, whereas tonsillitis can be.
fr: pharyngite
rhinovirus
noun
Any of a group of picornaviruses including those which cause some forms of the common cold.
Example: While cooped up at home, our susceptibility to rhinoviruses and other respiratory illnesses may have increased thanks to social distancing and other measures.