related to portion of the network comprises the intermediate links between the core network, or backbone network, and the small subnetworks at the edge of the network.
Example: This closed-form result enables us to analyze the effects of backhaul power consumption, the number of APs, and the number of antennas per AP on the total energy efficiency, as well as, to design an optimal power allocation algorithm. H. Q. Ngo, L. -N. Tran, T. Q. Duong, M. Matthaiou and E. G. Larsson, "On the Total Energy Efficiency of Cell-Free Massive MIMO," in IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 25-39, March 2018, doi: 10.1109/TGCN.2017.2770215.
en: относящийся к транспортная сеть связи
Contamination
noun
the action or state of making or being made impure by polluting or poisoning.
Example: If the UEs that share a pilot have rank-deficient covariance matrices with orthogonal support, then pilot contamination vanishes and the SE can increase without bound. E. Björnson, J. Hoydis and L. Sanguinetti, "Massive MIMO Has Unlimited Capacity," in IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 574-590, Jan. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TWC.2017.2768423.
en: Засорение
Degeneracy
noun
the state or quality of having lost the physical, mental, or moral qualities considered normal and desirable; showing evidence of decline.
Example: Our investigation is based on a property of the Cholesky factorization which interprets "small" diagonal values during factorization as degeneracy in the scaled optimization problem.
C. Mészáros, The cholesky factorization in interior point methods, Computers & Mathematics with Applications, Volume 50, Issue 7,
2005, Pages 1157-1166, ISSN 0898-1221, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2005.08.016.
en: Вырождение
Elaborate
verb
develop or present (a theory, policy, or system) in further detail.
Example: We will elaborate further on Assumption 2 in Section II-D. E. Björnson, J. Hoydis and L. Sanguinetti, "Massive MIMO Has Unlimited Capacity," in IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 574-590, Jan. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TWC.2017.2768423.
en: развивать
Fragility
noun
the quality of being easily broken or damaged.
Example: Very recently, the VAMP algorithm (see Algorithm 1) was proposed in [12] to address AMP’s fragility with respect to the matrix A. M. Borgerding, P. Schniter and S. Rangan, "AMP-Inspired Deep Networks for Sparse Linear Inverse Problems," in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 65, no. 16, pp. 4293-4308, 15 Aug.15, 2017, doi: 10.1109/TSP.2017.2708040.
en: Хрупкость
lattice
noun
the (infinite) set of points in an n-dimensional space given by all linear combinations with integer coefficients of a basis set of up to n linearly independent vectors
Example: While the development of MIMO detection has already led to a number of powerful approaches, such as sphere decoding, soft MIMO detection, convex relaxation, lattice reduction, and more, MIMO detection for large-scale MIMO remains challenging.
M. -W. Un, M. Shao, W. -K. Ma and P. C. Ching, "Deep Mimo Detection Using ADMM Unfolding," 2019 IEEE Data Science Workshop (DSW), Minneapolis, MN, USA, 2019, pp. 333-337, doi: 10.1109/DSW.2019.8755566.
en: Решетка
readily
adverb
without delay or difficulty; easily.
Example: Note that ∈ R2. It can be readily seen that LAMP-ℓ1 from (30) is a special case of LAMP from (31) for which = sst and t = [βt, αt]. M. Borgerding, P. Schniter and S. Rangan, "AMP-Inspired Deep Networks for Sparse Linear Inverse Problems," in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 65, no. 16, pp. 4293-4308, 15 Aug.15, 2017, doi: 10.1109/TSP.2017.2708040.
en: без труда
Retain
verb
continue to have (something); keep possession of.
Example: Since optimal MMSE combining (and also MMSE precoding) provides a higher SINR than the heuristic ZF scheme in (14), it also rejects the coherent interference while retaining an array gain that grows with M. E. Björnson, J. Hoydis and L. Sanguinetti, "Massive MIMO Has Unlimited Capacity," in IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 574-590, Jan. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TWC.2017.2768423.
en: Сохранять
stem
verb
originate in or be caused by.
Example: Both problems stem from the fact that LAMP can be viewed as a generalization of AMP that uses the matrices (βtA,Bt) in place of (A,AT) at the t iteration. M. Borgerding, P. Schniter and S. Rangan, "AMP-Inspired Deep Networks for Sparse Linear Inverse Problems," in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 65, no. 16, pp. 4293-4308, 15 Aug.15, 2017, doi: 10.1109/TSP.2017.2708040.
en: происходить, истекать.
sweep
noun
the movement of a beam across the screen of a cathode ray tube.
Example: After measuring the link quality of all sectors, the receiver provides the sector sweep feedback to the transmitter and, meanwhile, the best transmit sector can be selected. Q. Xue, X. Fang, M. Xiao, S. Mumtaz and J. Rodriguez, "Beam Management for Millimeter-Wave Beamspace MU-MIMO Systems," in IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 67, no. 1, pp. 205-217, Jan. 2019, doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2018.2867487.