My glossary(6)
My glossary(6)
5 spatial modelling terms
- random forest
- Random forests or random decision forests is an ensemble learning method for classification, regression and other tasks that operates by constructing a multitude of decision trees at training time.
- Example: Therefore, to predict wildfires, advanced data mining algorithms have been applied, including decision
trees (DTs), support vector machines (SVMs), random forests (RFs), and gradient boosting
decision trees (GBDTs)
- en: случайный лес
- region-specific seasonality
- seasonality that is suitable for the certain region
- Example: Chen et al. [28] developed a global fire prediction system, which takes into account region-specific seasonality, long-term trends, recent fires, large-scale climate change, and climate-driven information in different regions, and the system can better predict fire activity peaks and troughs on a seasonal timescale.
- en: региональная сезонность
- remote sensing
- Remote sensing is the process of detecting and monitoring the physical characteristics of an area by measuring its reflected and emitted radiation at a distance
- Example: Liu et al. [29] proposed that fire burning, particularly farmland burning, has a large and powerful seasonal and spatial correlation, which, when combined with the fire season and land cover distribution, can essentially remove the influence of thin clouds and fog in remote sensing observational data and improve fire identification accuracy. Zhou et al
- en: дистанционное зондирование
- sensitivity
- noun
- is the metric that evaluates a model's ability to predict true positives of each available category
- en: чувствительность
- vegetation distribution
- how vegetation is distributed in geographic space
- Example: In addition, certain temporal elements, including season and day and night, affect the meteorological conditions and the burning state; some spatial factors, such as the sun and the shadow on slopes and the steepness of hills, alter combustible material properties by
changing vegetation distribution.
- en: распределение растительности