Glossary

20 Traduction appliquée L2 LEA anglais arabe terms

In the following glossary we will deal with various synonyms that we saw during the first semester.

Complaint
Noun
a statement that something is unsatisfactory or unacceptable.
Example: The first teacher, Y alleges is prejudiced against her because she had previously made a COMPLAINT (that was later dismissed), about his behaviour towards her.
en: Plainte
null
Eco- friendly
Adjective
Not harmful to the environment.
Example: According to the authors, environment, economy, regulations and standards forced companies to develop a product
en: Respect la nature
null
Good will
noun
friendly, helpful, or cooperative feelings or attitude.
Example: As an example, in developed countries, an export subsidy is given in order to protect their producers in the international market from the competition of other countries, poorer countries, where the cost of factors of production, such as labour or land, is much cheaper and as a consequence, also the final price of the GOOD WILL be lower.
en: Bonne volonté
null
Husbandery
Noun
the care, cultivation, and breeding of crops and animals.
Example: Animal husbandry practices range from dehorning cattle to prevent injury to herd-mates and farm hands to methods for housing livestock, providing adequate nutrition, devising breeding strategies, and managing pets that live in the household.
en: Agriculture
null
Intermittency
Noun
In dynamical systems, intermittency is the irregular alternation of phases of apparently periodic and chaotic dynamics (Pomeau-Manneville dynamics), or different forms of chaotic dynamics (crisis-induced intermittency)
Example: Beyond Dams Options and Alternatives, A report by the American Rivers and International Rivers Network, 2004, p72 Solar power also suffers from INTERMITTENCY, reducing its potential contribution to a grid system.
en: intermittence
null
Investigator
Noun
a person who carries out a formal inquiry or investigation.
Example: The staatsanwalt may perform the investigation himself or request the police to do so, the role of the police in INVESTIGATORy procedures has been formally disparaged to that of the "extended arm of the prosecution"
en: Enqueteur
null
Monitored
Verb
observe and check the progress or quality of (something) over a period of time; keep under systematic review.
Example: This is exemplified in an empirical study of Call centres in the UK which underlines the deskilling of the operator's who work with standardized scripts and who are being constantly speech MONITORED (Taylor and Bain, 1999).
en: surveillée
null
Monopoly
Noun
the exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service.
Example: These are government granted MONOPOLY positions and include legal protection of a product technology by patent or copyright. The basic technology is assigned to one firm
en: Monopole
null
Plaintiffs
Noun
a person who brings a case against another in a court of law.
Example: In Red Bank Manufacturing Co v Meadows , the PLAINTIFFS argued that the original decision reached by a tribunal had been biased as one of the panel members had appeared to fall asleep, much similar to Y's situation.
en: Plaignants
null
Predict
Verb
say or estimate that (a specified thing) will happen in the future or will be a consequence of something.
Example: Whilst some of these forms of screening are diagnostic, many PREDICT 'risk', determining whether the tested foetuses have the propensity to develop certain genetic conditions.
en: Prédire
null
Recycled
Verb
to pass again through a series of changes or treatments: such as. : to process (something, such as liquid body waste, glass, or cans) in order to regain material for human use.
Example: Then much of the energy required for heating to the sterilizing temperature is RECYCLED from within the processing system and thus save the production cost.
en: Recyclé
R
Renewable
Noun
types of energy that can be replaced naturally such as energy produced from wind or water
Example: Lomborg also argues that we are not headed towards an energy crisis, we have enough oil to cover our energy consumption for the next 5000 years and uranium for the next 14,000 years and RENEWABLE energy resources are "incomprehensibly large" and will probably be available at competitive prices within the next 50 years
en: renouvelable
null
Slaughter
noun
The killing of animals for food.
Example: Stunning. As the slaughter process begins, livestock are restrained in a chute that limits physical movement of the animal. Once restrained, the animal is stunned to ensure a humane end with no pain. Stunning also results in decreased stress of the animal and superior meat quality.
en: Abattage
null
Storage
Noun
The action or method of storing something for future use
Example: Data management is far simpler due to electronic STORAGE, and designs are easily passed between departments and even continents so design can continue around the clock
en: Stockage
null
Sued
Verb
to take legal action against a person or organization, especially by making a legal claim for money because of some harm that they have caused you
Example: This leads to the question of whether an employer should still be SUED even if the employee cannot.
en: Poursuivi
null
Suppliers
Noun
A supplier is a person, company, or organization that sells or supplies something such as goods or equipment to customers.
Example: Porters 5 forces analysis will be used to analyse this Power of SUPPLIERS This is low in the industry. A few large organisations are the purchasers, and they can exert their power over SUPPLIERS.
en: Fournisseurs
null
Sustainable
Adjective
is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
Example: However recent research has claimed that suggestions that the left hemisphere is exclusive in language representation are 'no longer SUSTAINABLE
en: Durable
null
Tannery
noun
a place where animal hides are tanned; the workshop of a tanner.
Example: I should also mention the question of the leather tanneries, which are manned by people in the age range of 40 to 55 years.
en: Tannerie
null
Voltage
Noun
an electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts.
Example: As for the sensitivity of the system, this is dependant upon the shaft geometry, the shaft material, the gauge factor, and the Wheatstone bridge
en: Tension
null
waste
Noun
an act or instance of using or expending something carelessly
Example: The UK produces more than 434 million tonnes of WASTE every year, with approximately 50% of household WASTE being potentially recyclable, and a further 20% is kitchen WASTE and other organic matter suitable for composting.
en: Gaspillage
waste