English glossary

20 Translation terms

Allowance
noun
1. The amount of something that is permitted, especially within a set of regulations or for a specified purpose. 2. A sum of money paid regularly to a person to meet needs or expenses.
Example: The elderly receive a heating allowance every winter.
en: Allocation
Anticompetitive
Adjective
Regulations, practices tending to suppress economic competition.
Example: Several industries are already under investigation after complaints of anticompetitive conduct.
en: Anticoncurrentielle
Bribery
Noun
Persuasion through money
Example: The state government has a long history of bribery and scandal. Mayor Price's term in office was marked by many cases of bribery and corruption.
en: Corruption
Case law
Noun
The law as established by the outcome of former cases.
Example: Similar cases were all dismissed as the caselaw is on his side.
en: Jurisprudence
Charge
Verb
Ask for money / Ask as a fee
Example: The taxi driver charged me £15. I think the waiter forgot to charge me.
en: Prélever / facturer / faire payer quelque chose à quelqu'un
Display
Verb
Put something in a prominent place in order that it may readily be seen.
Example: The management displayed the information in the hallway.
en: Afficher / exposer
Endure
Verb
Suffer (something painful or difficult) patiently. Remain in existence (last)
Example: It seemed impossible that anyone could endure such pain. These cities have endured through time.
en: Subir / Perdurer
Frontage
Noun
1.The facade of a building 2. Land adjacent to the ocean
Example: Ivy draped the whole frontage of the building.
en: Façade / Front de mer
Greenwashing
noun
The act to "greening" companies and products who are not; insincere environmental concern.
Example: Some haulers accuse each other of greenwashing, or falsely hyping their environmental credentials.
en: Blanchiment écologique
A man painting towers in green while these towers are polluting the planet. It shows the principle of greenwashing, when companies says that they are green but their actions doesn't follow their words.
Hardship
Noun
Something that causes or entails suffering or privation
Example: The people suffered a lot of hardship during the drought. The old man has endured many hardships during his life.
en: Epreuve
Ongoing
Adjective
Continuing ; still in progress
Example: Updating the dictionary is an ongoing job. Ongoing negociations.
en: En cours / continu
Output
Noun
Amount of production. Something generated, produced.
Example: Our current output is twice as much as this time last year.
en: Rendement
An image which explain the process of output.
Outrageous
Adjective
1. shockingly bad or excessive with an act or speech 2. very bold and unusual and rather shocking.
Example: The crimes committed during this war are outrageous. An outrageous act of bribery.
en: Scandaleux / atroce / exorbitant
Pave the way
verbal expresion
To create the circumstances to enable (something) to happen or be done.
Example: The proposals will pave the way for a resolution to the problem.
en: Ouvrir la voie
Phytosanitary
Adjective
Relating to the health of plants (especially with respect to the requirements of international trade).
Example: I need a phytosanitary product to take care of my plants.
en: Phytosanitaire
Power plant
Noun
A factory where energy is generated.
Example: John works at the power plant. The local power plant was fined for emitting too much pollution.
en: Centrale électrique
Pictures of power plants
Statement
Noun
Something written or said in a formal way (something stated)
Example: The police are going to make a statement.
en: Déclaration
a business man making a statement in front of his team work or in front of an assembly
Stifling
Adjective
Making one feel constrained or oppressed
Example: The stifling formality of her family life.
en: étouffant
Swindle
Verb
Use deception to deprive (someone) of money or possessions
Example: The con artists swindled the wealthy man out of his entire fortune.
en: Arnaquer
Upon request
Adverb
When asked for
Example: References are available upon request.
en: Sur demande
An image which explains clearly the upon request's process