Licence S1

20 Licence S1 L1 terms

Abrogate
civilisation
abrogate /ˈabrəɡeɪt/ verb FORMAL 1. repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement). "a proposal to abrogate temporarily the right to strike" Synonymes : repudiate revoke repeal rescind overturn overrule annul cancel break off invalidate dissolve veto abolish evade (a responsibility or duty). "we believe the board is abrogating its responsibilities to its shareholders"
fr: Abroger
adventitious
beguile
Civilisation
beguile /bɪˈɡʌɪl/ verb 1. charm or enchant (someone), often in a deceptive way. "he beguiled the voters with his good looks" Synonymes : charm attract enchant entrance win over woo captivate bewitch spellbind dazzle blind hypnotize mesmerize seduce tempt lead on lure entice ensnare entrap deceive mislead take in trick inveigle dupe fool double-cross hoodwink take advantage of tickle someone's fancy float someone's boat butter up sweet-talk soft-soap bamboozle con diddle shaft pull a fast one on put one over on take for a ride string along lead up the garden path sucker snooker pull a swifty on charming attractive appealing pleasing pleasant lovely delightful enchanting entrancing charismatic captivating bewitching spellbinding hypnotizing mesmerizing magnetic alluring enticing tempting inviting seductive irresistible dreamy heavenly gorgeous come-hither Antonymes : repel be straight with unappealing 2. LITERARY help (time) pass pleasantly. "to beguile some of the time they went to the cinema" Synonymes : entertain amuse delight please occupy absorb
Example: He beguiled the voters with his good looks.
fr: 1. séduire 2. tromper
Bilk
Version CM
bilk /bɪlk/ verb 1. INFORMAL obtain or withhold money from (someone) unfairly or by deceit; cheat or defraud. "an apparently benevolent elderly gentleman bilked me of twenty dollars" Synonymes : swindle defraud cheat fleece exploit deceive trick con bamboozle do diddle sting rip off screw shaft take for a ride take to the cleaners pull a fast one on put one over on sell someone a pup gull rook finagle clip gyp skin swizzle stiff euchre bunco hornswoggle sucker snooker pull a swifty on cozen sharp mulct do someone in the eye 2. ARCHAIC evade; elude.
Example: Cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money
fr: Blouser
Brand
Puzzle/ Renforcement
brand /brand/ noun 1. a type of product manufactured by a particular company under a particular name. "a new brand of soap powder" Synonymes : make line label marque type kind sort variety trade name trademark proprietary name logo chop 2. an identifying mark burned on livestock or (in former times) criminals or slaves with a branding iron. "the brand on a sheep identifies it as mine" Synonymes : identifying mark identification marker earmark verb 1. mark with a branding iron. "the seller had branded the animal with his grandfather's name" Synonymes : mark stamp burn sear identify 2. assign a brand name to. Human Branding To describe someone or something as a bad person, thing especially when they do not deserve this
fr: Marque
dispel
Version
dispel /dɪˈspɛl/ verb make (a doubt, feeling, or belief) disappear. "the brightness of the day did nothing to dispel Elaine's dejection" Synonymes : banish eliminate dismiss
Example: The calmness of the morning dispel Ross's disappointment
fr: verb 1. dissiper 2. chasser
embed
puzzle/ A view to a kill JFK Reloaded is just plain creepy. Clive Thompson / Renforcement
verb 1. fix (an object) firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass. "he had an operation to remove a nail embedded in his chest" Synonymes : implant plant set fix lodge root insert place sink submerge immerse drive in hammer in ram in 2. attach (a journalist) to a military unit during a conflict. "the CNN correspondent is now embedded with the US Navy aboard the USS Constellation" noun a journalist who is attached to a military unit during a conflict.
fr: verb 1. enchâsser 2. enfoncer
hung
Theme texte 2
Verb Hang : past tense Hung
Example: it hung in the window
fr: suspendu / pendu
Lest
lest /lɛst/ conjunction FORMAL with the intention of preventing (something undesirable); to avoid the risk of. "he spent whole days in his room, wearing headphones lest he disturb anyone" (after a clause indicating fear) because of the possibility of something undesirable happening; in case. "she sat up late worrying lest he be murdered on the way home" Synonymes : in case; just in case; for fear that
fr: De peur que
loathsome
puzzle/ A view to a kill JFK Reloaded is just plain creepy. Clive Thompson / Renforcement
adjective causing hatred or disgust; repulsive. "this loathsome little swine" Synonymes :hateful detestable abhorrent repulsive odious repugnant
fr: adjective 1. détestable 2. répugnant
matchstick
puzzle/ renforcement
noun the stem of a match. something likened to a match in being long and thin. "cut the vegetables into matchsticks" BRITISH (of a figure) drawn with short, thin straight lines. modifier noun: matchstick
fr: allumette
my surroundings
Version/ Away from home (Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man 1952)
fr: mon environnement
on hold
puzzle/ Renforcement
To violate the sacred character of a place
Onset
onset /ˈɒnsɛt/ noun the beginning of something, especially something unpleasant. "the onset of winter" Synonymes : start beginning arrival (first) appearance opening outset inception outbreak dawn birth infancy genesis creation day one emergence rise commencement Antonymes : end termination ARCHAIC a military attack.
Example: The onset of winter
fr: Début
Outpouring
outpouring /ˈaʊtpɔːrɪŋ/ noun something that streams out rapidly. Synonymes : outflow outflowing outrush rush flood deluge discharge issue spurt jet cascade stream torrent gush outburst flow flux welling leakage escape drain drainage outflux emanation effluence effluent effusion efflux. An outburst of strong emotion.
Example: "spontaneous outpourings of affection and support"
fr: Épanchement; sentiment d'effusion
Quisling
civilisation
quisling /ˈkwɪzlɪŋ/ noun a traitor who collaborates with an enemy force occupying their country. "he had the Quisling owner of the factory arrested" Synonymes : collaborator, traitor
Example: He had the quisling owner of the factory arrested
fr: 1. collaborateur 2. collabo
rambing
version texte 5
rambling /ˈramblɪŋ/ adjective 1. (of writing or speech) lengthy and confused or inconsequential. "a rambling six-hour speech" Synonymes : long-winded garrulous verbose wordy prolix digressive wandering maundering roundabout circuitous diffuse discursive circumlocutory oblique periphrastic disconnected disjointed ill-thought-out incoherent illogical Antonymes : concise pithy 2. (of a plant) putting out long shoots and growing over walls or other plants. "rambling roses" Synonymes : trailing creeping straggling vining prostrate noun the activity of walking in the countryside for pleasure. "a rambling club"
fr: noun 1. randonnée 2. divagation adjective 1. décousu 2. pédestre
welfare
Puzzle/ Renforcement
welfare /ˈwɛlfɛː/ noun 1. the health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group. "they don't give a damn about the welfare of their families" Synonymes : well-being health good health happiness comfort security safety protection prosperity profit good success fortune good fortune advantage interest prosperousness successfulness Antonymes : hardship 2. statutory procedure or social effort designed to promote the basic physical and material well-being of people in need. "the protection of rights to education, housing, and welfare"
Example: "the protection of rights to education, housing, and welfare" "they don't give a damn about the welfare of their families"
fr: l' aide sociale ; bien-être
wreck
renforcement
wreck /rɛk/ noun 1. the destruction of a ship at sea; a shipwreck. Synonymes : destruction sinking wrecking devastation ruination ruin demolition smashing shattering disintegration Verb 2. something, especially a vehicle or building, that has been badly damaged or destroyed. Synonymes : wreckage debris detritus remainder ruins remains remnants fragments pieces relics verb 1. destroy or severely damage (a structure, vehicle, or similar). Synonymes : demolish crash smash smash up ruin damage damage beyond repair destroy break up dismantle vandalize deface desecrate sabotage leave in ruins write off prang trash total 2. cause the destruction of (a ship) by sinking or breaking up. Synonymes : shipwreck ;sink ;capsize ;run aground
Example: "he was drowned when his ship was wrecked" "the blast wrecked 100 houses" "the survivors of the wreck" "the plane was reduced to a smouldering wreck"
fr: noun 1. épave 2. naufrage verb 1. détruire 2. ruiner
Zephyr
phonetique
zephyr /ˈzɛfə/ noun 1. LITERARY a soft gentle breeze. 2. HISTORICAL a fine cotton gingham.
Example: A summer zephyr gently stirred her hair.
fr: zéphyr