COVID-19 terminology

5 terms

This glossary is particularly designed for learners of the "COVID-19 terminology course"

1. Virus
Noun
A living thing, too small to be seen without a microscope, that causes infectious disease in animals and humans.
Example: Queensland has recorded 61 cases of the virus, including 15 announced yesterday.
zh_tw: 病毒
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2. Coronavirus
Noun
A type of common virus that infects humans, typically leading to an upper respiratory infection.
Example: The Victorian government has declared a state of emergency, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
zh_tw: 冠狀病毒
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3. COVID-19
Noun
The official name for the novel coronavirus disease that emerged in China in 2019. COVID-19 is an acronym – COronaVIrus Disease-2019.
Example: The area will be closed on Tuesday after the parent of two students tested positive for COVID-19.
zh_tw: 新冠肺炎
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4. Symptom
Noun
Any feeling of illness or physical or mental change that is caused by a particular disease.
Example: The most common symptoms of COVID-19 include fever, cough and sore throat.
zh_tw: 症狀
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5. Infectious
Adjective
Being able to spread from one to another.
Example: People who are sick with the virus may be infectious for many days and pass the virus on to others.
zh_tw: 傳染的
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