Accounting glossary

15 null terms

Acquisition cost
noun
It’s the amount that you exchange against a property when taking possession
Example: The acquisition cost of this truck is 5000$
fr: Coût d'acquisition
Balance sheet
noun
A balance sheet is a financial statement that defines the value of a business on a specific date
Example: I have just finished producing my balance sheet
fr: Bilan
Bank reconciliation
noun
A bank reconciliation ensures the integration of amounts and balances between the books and the bank account
Example: I just received the list of banking transactions. Could you do the bank reconciliation?
fr: Rapprochement bancaire
Book value
noun
A book value it is a different value than the market value. She only appears in the company books
Example: The book values of the truck are less than the market value
fr: Valeur comptable
Charges
noun
A charge is a cost linked to the services or product sales and its proper functioning
Example: In the income statement, there are many charges
fr: Charges
Check
noun
A check is a method of payment
Example: I paid with the check
fr: Chèque
Credit note
noun
A credit note is note which decreases what you have to pay to the suppliers. We usually get a credit note when we are not satisfied with the service
Example: We will send you a credit note for the damage
fr: Note de crédit
Depreciation rate
phrase
It is a rate which defines the speed at which a property loses its value
Example: The depreciation rate of the truck is 10%
fr: Taux d'amortissement
Dividend
noun
A dividend it’s an amount that the company gives to their shareholders for their contributions
Example: I have received a dividend in my bank account this morning
fr: Dividende
Doubtful debts
noun
An account for those in whom we have little confidence in the payment
Example: I don't think this client is going to pay me. I would write it down in doubtful debts
fr: Créances douteuses
Immobilization
noun
An immobilization it's an active who adds a certain value to the company. Often, it has a great value
Example: The truck is an immobilization
fr: Immobilisation
Income statements
noun
Is a financial statement who resumes the activities over a given period
Example: It's important to make a good income statements
fr: État des résultats
Interest
noun
It’s the part of a bank loan where we pay a surplus which in no way reduces the principal of the debt. A rate is often linked to it.
Example: The interest rate of my bank loan is 9%
fr: Intérêts
Provisional budget
phrase
Is a tool that allows, at the start of each financial year, to quantify its objectives.
Example: We have made the provisional budget for March 2021
fr: Budget prévisionnel
Sales discounts
phrase
When the clients pay before a certain payment term, he may be entitled to a reduction in the price of his invoice
Example: I save a lot of money with sales discounts
fr: Escomptes sur ventes