Reading diary

15 Infrared bolometers based on carbon nanotubes terms

Express Academic Writing ISP-2021

Actuator

noun

part of a machine or system that moves something or makes something work

Example: high performance photothermal chromic actuators

ru: привод, датчик

Bandgap

noun

the difference in energy between the valence band and the conduction band of a solid material

Example: the structure-dependent bandgap

ru: запрещенная зона

Bolster

verb

to make something stronger by supporting or encouraging it

Example: calculations bolster the plasmonic nature of the resonance

ru: укреплять, поддерживать

Chirality

noun

shapes that have chirality are not symmetrical in every plane

Example: tubes of a single chirality

ru: хиральность

Discrepancy

noun

a difference between two things that should be the same

Example: this discrepancy originates from

ru: несоответствие

Drill

verb

to make a hole in a hard substance using a special tool

Example: holes are drilled with a laser

ru: сверлить

Enrich

verb

to improve the quality of something by adding something else

Example: 99% semiconductor-enriched nanotube sample

ru: обогащать, улучшать

Etching

noun

cutting lines on a hard surface to make a picture or words

Example: enhances the film transmittance due to the etching of some tubes

ru: гравировка, травление

Feasibility

noun

possibility to do

Example: the feasibility of formation of a free-standing architecture

ru: осуществимость, выполнимость

Hamper

verb

to make it difficult for someone to do something

Example: the research and applications were previously hampered by

ru: затруднять, препятствовать

Hinder

verb

to make it difficult to do something or for something to develop

Example: hindered by technological drawbacks

ru: мешать, быть помехой

Inherently

adverb

existing as a natural and basic part of something

Example: inherently accompany the SWCNT synthesis

ru: по своему существу

Pristine

adjective

in very good condition, as if new

Example: pristine nanotubes

ru: нетронутый

Suspended

adjective

to be hanged

Example: film suspended over a hole in the substrate

ru: подвешенный

Unambiguous

adjective

expressed in a way that makes it completely clear what is meant

Example: unambiguous evidence

ru: недвусмысленный, однозначный