Elementary teachers are typically leading a single class through the year. First, they have to plan the year, so they can touch on every subject they have to teach. Also, they must create lessons to teach specific subjects, evaluate their competencies and grade these evaluations. They also learn to children to treat others with respect and communication skills, among others. In addition, they have to keep up to date with new teaching methods and assist to school meetings.
The routine of an elementary teacher depends on the school's schedule. However, teachers normally arrive at school around 7:30 or 8 a.m. to review lesson plans and make photocopies. When students arrive in class, the teacher take attendances and explain to children the plan of the day. Then, the first period is normally dedicated to a subject such as first language or Mathematics since they require more concentration for the students. Around 10 a.m., it's recess time. (continuation in the next question)
Children go on the playground and teachers can prepare for next lesson. Sometimes, they have to go to watch the children. After the recess, there's another class. Around 11:30, it's lunchtime, so teachers can relax or grade papers. After lunchtime, courses restart for the afternoon with another recess around 2 p.m. Sometimes, teachers have a free period where they can advance their planning or the correction of evaluations. After school, teachers often stay at school and quit between 3:30 and 5 p.m.
A bachelor’s degree in elementary education is needed to become a teacher. Throughout the bachelor, the students assist to courses about child psychology and development, didactic about various school subjects, evaluation, and classroom management. Also, during their bachelor, students will realise internships in primary schools. At the end of their bachelor, teachers can start their career. However, some of them decide to go get a master’s degree to improve their practice and earn a better salary.
The average annual salary of an elementary teacher is around $60 000. However, when they start, teachers earn around $45 000, and it’s after several years of teaching they can enjoy a salary of $80 000 approximately. Also, teacher's salary increases significantly with additional education, certification or experience. So, teachers who have a master's degree and 15 years of experience will earn more than those who have just started teaching with a bachelor's degree.
Creativity, organization and patience are all useful when you are an elementary teacher. Creativity will help you to prepare funny activities which will allow children to learn in the pleasure. Organization is so important to be able to accomplish all of your tasks and see every topic you must teach. Communication also is a useful skill, because the job of teacher consist of talking in front of a class and be able to explain as well as possible so these students understand.
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